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Computer Science Voting Machine Hacking Technology Insights:
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"In California, David Jefferson, a computer scientist at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory who consults with the state on its elections, said he was "stunned when he found out" about the vulnerability identified in the Utah test and agreed with the "frequently expressed opinion that this is the worst vulnerability that we have ever seen."" -WashingtonPost 

""If Diebold had set out to build a system as insecure as they possibly could, this would be it," says Avi Rubin, a Johns Hopkins University computer-science professor and elections-security expert." -MSNBC/Newsweek 

""When you're using a paperless voting system, there is no security," says David Dill, a Stanford professor who founded the election-reform organization Verified Voting." -MSNBC/Newsweek

""It's the most severe security flaw ever discovered in a voting system," said Michael I. Shamos, a professor of computer science at Carnegie Mellon University who is an examiner of electronic voting systems for Pennsylvania...." -NYTimes

""This is the barn door being wide open, while people were arguing over the lock on the front door," said Douglas W. Jones, a professor of computer science at the University of Iowa...." -NYTimes

"Aviel Rubin, a professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins University, did the first in-depth analysis of the security flaws in the source code for Diebold touch-screen machines in 2003. After studying the latest problem, he said: "I almost had a heart attack. The implications of this are pretty astounding."" -NYTimes



 
 

 

VOTING MACHINE News. Computer Electronic Voting Machine News.Voting Machine Risks

VOTING MACHINE News:

    20081029
    NOTEWORTHY News.
    VOTING MACHINE News. E-Voting News.Voting MachinesPOLITICS News. POLITICIAN News.PoliticalELECTRONIC News. COMPUTER News.ElectronicTECHNOLOGY News.Technology2008 ELECTION News. Election '08 News.2008 ElectionTEXAS News.TexasWEST VIRGINIA News.West VirginiaTENNESSEE News. TENNESSEE State News.Tennessee
    "Texas Voters Urged to Avoid Straight-Party Option, After Vote-Flip Complaints." ... "A number of voters in several Texas counties have been complaining that voting machines they used to cast early votes flipped their votes from Democratic choices to Republican ones." ... "Voters have reported that when they tried to vote a straight-party Democratic ticket, the machine flipped their choices to Republican candidates instead. In some cases, voters reported a problem only with the presidential race; in other cases voters reported the entire ballot being marked Republican by the machine." ... "The counties where the problems were reported use different kinds of voting machines from three of the top voting machine companies -- Election Systems & Software [ES&S], Diebold Election Systems (now Premier Election Solutions) and Hart InterCivic." ... "The same ES&S machines are at the center of stories in West Virginia and Tennessee where voters also reported the machines flipping their votes, though the scenario in those states was slightly different since voters there weren't trying to vote a straight-party ticket when the problem occurred." ... "Complaints so far have come in from at least seven Texas counties -- Collin, Dallas, El Paso, Galveston, Harris, Jefferson, and Palo Pinto." ... "Collin County uses Diebold paperless Accu-Vote touch-screen machines; Dallas uses ES&S paperless iVotronic machines;  El Paso uses Diebold paperless Accu-Vote touch-screen machines; Galveston uses Hart InterCivic paperless eSlate machines, which use a dial-and-click system that doesn't require voters to touch the screen; Harris uses Hart InterCivic paperless eSlate machines; Jefferson and Palo Pinto Counties use ES&S paperless iVotronic touch-screen machines." -By Kim Zetter -Wired
    COMPUTER News.
    VOTING MACHINE News.Voting MachineTECHNOLOGY News.TechnologyPOLITICS News. POLITICIAN News.PoliticsVIDEO News.VideoWEST VIRGINIA News.West VirginiaTENNESSEE News. TENNESSEE State News.Tennessee2008 ELECTION News. Election '08 News.2008 ElectionBARACK OBAMA News.ObamaJOHN MCCAIN News.McCain
    "Video: Recalibrated Machine in W. Virginia Appears to Record Vote Inaccurately." ... "Video the Vote has a video showing [West Virginia's] Jackson County Clerk Jeff Waybright demonstrating how votes cast on uncalibrated touchscreen machines can jump from one candidate to another. This is the kind of problem that voters reported having in several West Virginia counties last week on touchscreen machines made by Election Systems & Software. Voters in Tennessee also complained about the same problem on ES&S machines." ... "In the video, after Waybright demonstrates the phenomenon on the uncalibrated machine, he calibrates the machine and votes again. But even though the machine is supposed to be fixed at that point, it appears to record a vote incorrectly." ... "In the first part of the video demonstrating an uncalibrated ES&S iVotronic touchscreen machine, Waybright touches the screen to cast a vote for [2008 Election] Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama, but a check mark appears three boxes below Obama's name in the slot for Constitution Party presidential candidate Chuck Baldwin." ... "When he touches the box next to Green Party presidential candidate Cynthia McKinney's name, the machine sends him to a new screen where a box and keyboard are displayed for filling in a write-in candidate's name. When he selects the option for voting a straight-party Democratic ticket, the machine shows a check mark in the box next to [2008 Election] Republican presidential candidate John McCain's name." -By Kim Zetter -Wired
    WATCH - if you have the Macromedia Flash media player installed.
    WATCH: "WV Vote Flipping Caught on Tape" - VideoTheVote
    20080129
    POLITICS News. POLITICIAN News.
  • FLORIDA State News.Florida2008 ELECTION News2008 ElectionVOTING MACHINE News.Voting Machines - "Florida Primary voters reporting problems at polls: One voter was told by poll workers there was no Democratic primary today." ... "On Florida Primary day [2008 Election], voters are reporting problems across Central Florida from Daytona Beach to Hunter's Creek. Among the precincts experiencing glitches was one in Orange County where voters were told by poll workers early on there was no Democratic primary today." ... "Phil Marjason said poll workers at precinct 145 in Hunter's Creek would not give him a Democratic ballot." ... ""I thought it was plain wrong," he said. "We need to get Florida straightened out."" ... "Election officials noticed a four-vote discrepancy between the number of ballots signed for and the number of ballots cast at the Daytona Beach City Island early voting site. The vote count came up one vote shy on Jan. 23 and three votes shy on Jan. 26," ... ""Apparently the machine failed to count the four votes the first time," McFall said." -By Robert Perez -OrlandoSentinel.com 
  • 20080107
    ELECTRONIC News. COMPUTER News.
  • SOUTH CAROLINA STATE News.South CarolinaVOTING MACHINE News. Electronic Voting Machine News. iVotronic News.Voting MachinesHACKING News.Hacking2008 ELECTION News2008 ElectionPOLITICS News. POLITICIAN News.PoliticsOHIO News.OhioCOLORADO News.Colorado - "S.C. to use voting machines banned in other states." ... "South Carolina election officials say they still plan to use touch-screen voting machines [in the 2008 Elections] despite the fact that other states have banned the use of similar systems made by the same company." ... "Last month, top election officials in Ohio and Colorado declared that Election Systems and Software's iVotronic is unfit for elections." ... "The ban was prompted by a study done for the state of Ohio in which researchers found electronic voting systems could be corrupted with magnets or handheld electronic devices such as Palm Treos." ... "The Ohio study found the machines "lack the fundamental technical controls necessary to guarantee a trustworthy election under operational conditions."" ... ""Exploitable vulnerabilities allow even persons with limited access — voters and precinct poll workers — to compromise voting machines and precinct results, and, in some cases, to inject and spread software viruses into the central election management system," the report says. " -AP via -PostAndCourier
  • 20071218
    NOTEWORTHY News.
  • COLO News: COLORADO News.ColoradoELECTRONIC News.ElectronicVOTING MACHINE News. Computer Electronic Voting Machine News.Voting MachinesTECHNOLOGY News.TechnologyHACKING News.HackingELECTIONS NewsElectionsFEDERAL News. FEDERAL GOVERNMENT News.FederalPOLITICS News. POLITICIAN News.Politics2008 ELECTION News2008 Election - "Colo. Bans Most Electronic Voting Machines: Security Risks, Inaccuracy Cited; Federal Certification Process Called "Inadequate"." ... "Colorado's top election official decertified electronic voting machines used in many of the state's largest counties Monday, calling into question equipment used in past elections in a move he said could have national implications." ... "Electronic voting machines used in [Colorado counties:] Denver, Arapahoe, Pueblo, Mesa and Elbert counties cannot be used in the next [2008] election because of problems with accuracy or security, Secretary of State Mike Coffman said." ... "A number of electronic scanners used to count ballots were also decertified, including a type used by Boulder County as well as more than three dozen small to mid-size counties around the state." ... "His decision affects six of Colorado's 10 most populous counties and three of the four equipment manufacturers allowed in the state." ... "The four systems are manufactured by Hart InterCivic, Premier Election Solutions - formerly known as Diebold Election Systems - Sequoia Voting Systems and Election Systems and Software [ES&S]." -By George Merritt -AP via -CBSNews 
  • 20071215
    NOTEWORTHY News.
  • HACKING News. Hackers News, Hacked, Hack.HackingOHIO News.OhioVOTING MACHINE News. Computer Electronic Voting Machine News. Optical Scan Machines.Voting SystemsSOFTWARE News. ELECTRONIC News. COMPUTER News.ComputersELECTION NewsElectionsTECHNOLOGY News.TechnologyPOLITICS News. POLITICIAN News.Politics2008 ELECTION News2008 Election - "Ohio Elections Official Calls Machines Flawed." ... "All five voting systems used in Ohio, a state whose electoral votes narrowly swung two elections toward [Republican] President Bush, have critical flaws that could undermine the integrity of the 2008 general election, a report commissioned by the state’s top elections official has found." ... "“It was worse than I anticipated,” the official, Secretary of State Jennifer Brunner, said of the report. “I had hoped that perhaps one system would test superior to the others.”" ... "At polling stations, teams working on the study were able to pick locks to access memory cards and use hand-held devices to plug false vote counts into machines. At boards of election, they were able to introduce malignant software into servers." ... "Ms. Brunner proposed replacing all of the state’s voting machines, including the touch-screen ones used in more than 50 of Ohio’s 88 counties. She wants all counties to use optical scan machines that read and electronically record paper ballots that are filled in manually by voters." ... "The study released Friday found that voting machines and central servers made by Elections Systems and Software; Premier Election Solutions, formerly Diebold; and Hart InterCivic; were easily corrupted." -By Bob Driehaus -NYTimes 
  • 20071120
    LAW News. LEGAL News.
  • VOTING MACHINE News. Computer Electronic Voting Machine News.Voting MachinesSAN FRANCISCO News. San Francisco California News.San FranciscoCALIFORNIA News.CaliforniaNEBRASKA News.NebraskaPOLITICS News.Politics - "California suing Nebraska voting machine maker for $15 million." ... "California Secretary of State Debra Bowen sued a Nebraska voting machine company on Monday, seeking fines and reimbursements of nearly $15 million from the firm for allegedly selling nearly 1,000 uncertified machines to San Francisco and four other counties." ... "San Francisco's 558 AutoMARK ballot-marking devices were among 972 of the machines that Election Systems & Software sold in California last year without putting them through the state testing process." ... ""ES&S ignored the law over and over and over again, and it got caught," Bowen said in a statement after filing suit against the company. "I am not going to stand on the sidelines and watch a voting system vendor come into the state, ignore the laws and make millions of dollars from California's taxpayers in the process."" -By John Wildermuth -SFGate.com 
  • 20070815
    REFERENCE News. REFERENCE Sources.
  • US AMERICAN NewsUSIRAN News.IranINTELLIGENCE News.IntelligenceCOMPUTER News. ELECTRONIC News. COMPUTER ELECTRONICS News.ElectronicVOTING MACHINE News. Computer Electronic Voting Machine News.Voting MachinesCOMPANY News.CompanyELECTION NewsElectionPOLITICS News. POLITICIAN News.Politics - "Wikipedia 'shows CIA page edits': An online tool that claims to reveal the identity of organisations that edit Wikipedia pages has revealed that the CIA [Central Intelligence Agency] was involved in editing entries." ... "Wikipedia Scanner allegedly shows that workers on the agency's computers made edits to the page of Iran's president." ... "It also purportedly shows that the Vatican has edited entries about [Ireland's] Sinn Fein leader Gerry Adams." ... "The tool, developed by US researchers, trawls a list of 5.3m edits and matches them to the net address of the editor." ... "Wikipedia is a free online encyclopaedia that can be created and edited by anyone." ... "The site also indicates that a computer owned by the US Democratic Party was used to make changes to the site of right-wing talk show host Rush Limbaugh." ... "The changes brand Mr Limbaugh as "idiotic," a "racist", and a "bigot". An entry about his audience now reads: "Most of them are legally retarded."" ... "Wikipedia Scanner also points the finger at commercial organisations that have modified entries about the pages." ... "One in particular is Diebold, the company that supplied electronic voting machines for the controversial US election in 2000." ... "In October 2005, a person using a Diebold computer removed paragraphs about Walden O'Dell, chief executive of the company, which revealed that he had been "a top fund-raiser" for [Republican President] George Bush." ... "A month later, other paragraphs and links to stories about the alleged rigging of the 2000 election were also removed." ... "" -By Jonathan Fildes -BBC/News 
  • 20070805
    ELECTRONIC News. HARDWARE News. SOFTWARE News. COMPUTER News.
  • HACKING News.Hacking2008 ELECTION News2008 ElectionELECTRONICS News.ElectronicVOTING MACHINE News. Electronic Voting Machine News. Voting Machine Hardware News.Voting MachinesLOS ANGELES News. LOS ANGELES CALIFORNIA News. LA News.Los AngelesCALIFORNIA News.CaliforniaPOLITICS News.Politics - "39 counties' vote systems in question: [Los Angeles, California] L.A.'s InkaVote method may be recertified, but others face starting from scratch with a primary [2008] election looming." ... "County election officials scrambled on Saturday to develop contingency plans for the February presidential primary election after California's secretary of state imposed broad restrictions on electronic voting machines that she said are susceptible to hacking." ... "Secretary of State Debra Bowen decertified the voting machines used in 39 counties, including Los Angeles County's InkaVote system." ... "The decision places California at the center of the national debate on electronic voting machines. And with Bowen's action, the state now has some of the nation's strictest regulations governing their use." ... "Last week, Bowen's office released its audit of the electronic voting machines used in California that found some could be manipulated either by breaking into the hardware or by hacking into the software." ... "The hardest-hit counties were the 39 using machines manufactured by Diebold Election Systems or Sequoia Voting Systems. Bowen ruled that those machines could be used only in special circumstances." ... "During the March 2004 primary in California, touch-screen voting terminals by Diebold malfunctioned, and state election officials discovered that the machines contained uncertified software." (1, 2, 3) -By Hector Becerra and Jordan Rau -LAtimes 
  • 20070804
    TECHNOLOGY News.
  • HACKING News.Hacking2008 ELECTION News2008 ElectionsELECTRONICS News. SOFTWARE News. HARDWARE News.ElectronicVOTING MACHINE News. Electronic Voting Machines News.Voting MachinesPOLITICS News.PoliticsLOS ANGELES News. LOS ANGELES CALIFORNIA News.Los AngelesCALIFORNIA News.California - "State decides to secure electronic voting machines: [California] Secretary of State orders more precautions be taken against tampering, and withdraws support of the InkaVote Plus machines used in Southern California." ... "Expressing concern that several brands of electronic voting machines used in California were vulnerable to tampering, Secretary of State Debra Bowen late Friday ordered new security protections be added and limited the use of two types of machines that were to be used in next year's [2008] elections in several Southern California counties." ... "Bowen also withdrew state approval of the InkaVote Plus machines used in Los Angeles County [California], saying that the machines' maker, Election Systems and Software, had failed to submit its equipment to her office in time to analyze its vulnerability to hacking." ... "Bowen ordered that some machines made by Diebold Election Systems and Sequoia Voting Systems be limited to one per polling place to limit the chances that they could be tampered with." ... "The security requirements Bowen imposed include: reinstalling the software before the Feb. 5. election to ensure it has not already been tampered with; placing special seals at vulnerable parts of the machines to reveal tampering; securing each machines at the close of each day of early voting; assigning a specific election monitor to safeguard each machine; and conducting a complete manual count of all votes cast." ... "Alan Dechert, president of Open Voting Consortium, and group that is critical of the electronic voting machines, said many activists would be critical that Bowen did not completely decertify those machines. "She's not asking for changes to hardware or software," he said. "This is not really doing much for transparency."" (1, 2) -By Jordan Rau and Hector Becerra -LAtimes
  • 20070803
    NOTEWORTHY News.
  • ELECTRONICS News.ElectronicVOTING MACHINE News. Computer Electronic Voting Systems News.Voting MachineELECTION NewsElectionHACKING News.HackingTECHNOLOGY News.TechnologySECRECY News, Secrets News.SecrecyCALIFORNIA News.California2008 ELECTION News2008 ElectionsPOLITICS News.Politics - "Virus attack on single e-voting machine could tilt election: Review of Deibold's source code shows an attacker with access to a one electronic voting machine could change the outcome of an election using viruses." ... "Diebold Election Systems voting machines are not secure enough to guarantee a trustworthy election, and an attacker with access to a single machine could disrupt or change the outcome of an election using viruses, according to a review of Diebold's source code." ... ""The software contains serious design flaws that have led directly to specific vulnerabilities that attackers could exploit to affect election outcomes," read the University of California at Berkeley report, commissioned by the California Secretary of State as part of a two-month "top to bottom" review of electronic voting systems certified for use in California." ... "The assessment of Diebold's source code revealed an attacker needs only limited access to compromise an election." ... ""An attack could plausibly be accomplished by a single skilled individual with temporary access to a single voting machine. The damage could be extensive -- malicious code could spread to every voting machine in polling places and to county election servers," it said." ... "The report, titled "Source Code Review of the Diebold Voting System," [PDF]  was apparently released Thursday, just one day before California Secretary of State Debra Bowen is to decide which machines are certified for use in California's 2008 presidential primary elections." ... "The source-code review identified four main weaknesses in Diebold's software: vulnerabilities that allow an attacker to install malware on the machines, a failure to guarantee the secrecy of ballots, a lack of controls to prevent election workers from tampering with ballots and results, and susceptibility to viruses that could allow attackers to an influence an election." -By Sumner Lemon -IDG.net via -InfoWorld 
  • 20070801
    NOTEWORTHY News.
  • 2008 ELECTION News2008 ElectionVOTING MACHINE News. Touch Screen Voting Devices News. Optical Scan Voting Machine News.Voting MachinesCOMPUTER News. Software News.ComputerTECHNOLOGY News.TechnologyHACKING News.HackingFLORIDA State News.FloridaPOLITICS News.Politics - "Diebold E-Voting Flaws Could Compromise Elections: Florida isn't crazy about optical scan voting devices slated to be used in the state's presidential primary [2008] elections next year." ... "Optical scan voting devices slated to be used presidential primary elections in Florida next year are significantly flawed and could compromise the outcome of the contest, according to a report released Tuesday by Secretary of State Kurt Browning." ... "The report [PDF] was compiled by researchers at Florida State University, who were hired by Browning in May to conduct an independent review of optical scan and touch-screen devices made by Diebold Election Systems, one of the largest voting machine vendors in the country and a major supplier of gear to Florida." ... "The report cited a number of security gaps in the Diebold systems." ... "For example, it said, Diebold's Accuvote OS optical scan machine is vulnerable to vote manipulation by illicitly inserting a pre-programmed memory card into a voting terminal. The card, the report said, could be coded to flip votes from one candidate to another without detection." -By Marc L. Songini -Computerworld via -PCWorld.com 
  • 20070216
    COMPUTER News. ELECTRONIC News. SOFTWARE News.
  • SECRETS News.SecretVOTING MACHINE News. Computer Electronic Voting Machine News.Voting MachineTECH News. TECHNOLOGY News. SCIENCE News. MACHINE News.TechHACKERS News.HackersPOLITICS News.Politics - "$82 Buys E-Voting Secrets." ... "For a mere $82 a computer scientist and electronic voting critic managed to purchase five $5,000 Sequoia electronic voting machines over the internet last month from a government auction site. And now he's taking them apart." ... "Princeton computer science professor Andrew Appel and his students have begun reverse-engineering the software embedded in the machines' ROM chips to determine if it has any security holes. But Appel says the ease with which he and his students opened the machines and removed the chips already demonstrates that the voting machines are vulnerable to unauthorized modification." ... "Their analysis appears to mark the first time that someone who hasn't signed a non-disclosure agreement with Sequoia Voting Systems has examined one of its machine's internals." ... "Sequoia and other voting machine companies have long resisted calls from voting activists to make their proprietary software transparent to the public, because they say it would allow hackers to study the software and devise ways to plant malicious code in it. But Appel says his purchase of the machines shows how easy it is for hackers to obtain and study the software anyway." -By Kim Zetter -Wired 
  • 20061107
    ELECTRONIC News. COMPUTER News.
  • VOTING MACHINE News. Computer Electronic Voting Machine News.Voting Machine ProblemsINDIANA News.IndianaILLINOIS NewsIllinoisOHIO News.OhioFLORIDA News.FloridaUTAH News.UtahKENTUCKY News.Kentucky2006 ELECTION News. 2006 VOTE News.2006 ElectionPOLITICIAN News. POLITICS News.Politics - "Voting machine problems bedevil multiple states." ... "As both parties revved up their massive get-out-the-vote operations across the nation, programming errors and inexperience dealing with electronic voting machines caused some early problems:" ... "• Election officials in Delaware County, Ind., planned to seek a court order to extend voting after an apparent computer error prevented voters from casting ballots in 75 precincts. Delaware County Clerk Karen Wenger said the cards that activate the machines were programmed incorrectly. "We are working with precincts one-by-one over the telephone to get the problem fixed," Wenger said." ... "• Illinois officials were swamped with calls from voters complaining that poll workers did not know how to operate new electronic equipment[.]" ... "• In Ohio, some machines wouldn't function."We got five machines — one of them's got to work," said Willette Scullank, a troubleshooter from the Cuyahoga County, Ohio, elections board." ... "• In Florida, voting was briefly delayed at four districts because of either mixed up ballots or electronic activators being unintentionally wiped out, according to Mary Cooney, spokeswoman for the Broward County Supervisor of Elections. Voters were forced to use paper ballots after an electronic machine broke in the Jacksonville suburb of Orange Park." ... "• In Utah County, Utah, workers failed to properly encode some of the cards that voters use to bring up touchscreen ballots." ... "• In Kentucky, a school board race was inadvertently left off the touchscreen ballot in two precincts in Bourbon County, requiring the county clerk to make paper ballots on the spot. " -By Douglas Stanglin with contributions by Bill Nichols, Kathy Kiely, and David Jackson -AP via -USATODAY 
 
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