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20020621
RADIO News and Links.
"Webcasting Determination Announced by Librarian of Congress." from the Serious-Power dept.  -By Hermit :-( -Posted 1st @ LISNews.com

While listening to blues on Live365.com, I read on their home page that the Librarian of Congress announced the new royalty rate for Webcasting.  Live365 was "disappointed" by the rate, "seven one-hundredth of a cent, per song, per performance, per listener," but still had up a request that folk send a 'thank you' letter to "Senators Leahy and Hatch to thank them for their attention to this issue."  They held Senate hearings on May 15th to discuss the webcasting rates.  The audio of the hearings are currently archived as part of 365's (slightly quirky) government news radio stream collection.  The site also has a resource page on the CARP, the "Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel."

Copyright.gov/carp/webcasting_rates_final.html
Copyright.gov/carp/webcasting_rates.html


  • Live365's sample letter:
    • "Use the sample letter, below, or create your own.

             Dear Chairman Leahy and Senator Hatch:

             Thank you for holding a hearing about Internet radio and the risk that Internet radio is going to be crushed by high royalties owed to the record industry. I listen to Internet radio, I enjoy it a great deal, and I have purchased several CDs after first hearing the music online.

             Internet radio helps me discover new music and enjoy more varieties of old music. It is great for artists who don’t get airplay on broadcast radio, and great for listeners like me who dislike cookie-cutter radio.

             Please make sure that royalties do not kill Internet radio, so that I can continue to discover new artists and new music.

             Thank you.

             NAME
             ADDRESS
             CITY

        Contact The Honorable Orrin Hatch

        Contact The Honorable Patrick Leahy


    [PermaURL + Links, Citations, and Searches.]
    Comment

    ------------------------------------------------------
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    News Articles:
    20020621
    "Internet Radio Criticizes Rate on Royalties." -By Amy Harmon -NYTimes via  -Moreover 
    "Groups Mull Internet Music Rates." "Opponents of Thursday's ruling can appeal to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit within 30 days. The court could modify the decision or set it aside if it finds the ruling was highly unreasonable."-By David Ho -AP via  -excite / News 

    "Royalty fees threaten Net radio:  The royalty rates for online radio have been agreed - they are less than the proposed .14 cent, but some radio stations still fear they will be crippled by the cost." ... "The first monthly payments for companies that play music online are due in November, for the period beginning in September. Back payments will also be due in October for any music played online since 28 October, 1998." ... "Some small stations began pulling their own plug just moments after the decision was made available online." -By John Borland -CNET /News via  -ZDNet.co.uk 
    "Radio Webcast Ruling Plays to Big Favorites." -By By George Mannes -TheStreet.com 
    "Web radio royalty rate for songs criticized." ... "In a joint statement, U.S. Reps. Jay Inslee, D-Wash., and Rick Boucher, D- Va., said they were considering legislation to lower Webcaster fees because the current rate "will lead to the elimination of hundreds of small businesses and does not provide a viable model to serve both the Internet radio industry and recording artists."" ... "The recording industry association's president, Cary Sherman, however, said the rates were still too low." -By Benny Evangelista  -SFGate.com 
    "Curtain Call for Webcasts?  Some Decry Order to Pay Royalties to Musicians." -By Christopher Stern -WashingtonPost  -Washtech

    "Webcasting Royalty Rates Set--For Now:  Fees are half the previously proposed rates, but the recording industry and online radio stations are still unhappy." -By Scarlet Pruitt -IDG.net  -PCWorld.com 

    20020620
    "New rates could mute Net radio:  Federal copyright regulators on Thursday set new royalty rates for online radio companies, halving previously proposed fees that had drawn bitter criticism from Net companies." ... "As part of landmark digital copyright legislation passed in 1998, Congress said "Webcasters" would be required to pay labels and artists a fee to play their music online. This created a new type of royalty, as ordinary radio stations have long paid songwriters a small royalty but have never paid labels or artists themselves." -By John Borland -ZDNet>News
    "Webcasters' Fees Slashed in Half." ... "Webcasters worried that Internet radio would be wiped out by outrageously high royalty rates found little solace on Thursday despite a ruling that slashed a controversial licensing fee in half." ... "Representative Rick Boucher (D-Virginia) has gathered support for his Music Online Competition Act (MOCA), the Department of Justice opened an investigation into possible anti-trust violations within the music industry, Ninth Circuit U.S. District Judge Marilyn Hall Patel declared licensing practices used by the major record labels appeared shady, and the CARP report (pdf) found an RIAA "strategy to negotiate deals for the purpose of establishing a high benchmark" meant to artificially inflate webcasting royalty rates." -By Brad King  -Wired
    "Webcast royalty rates halved: Government sets new rates, but ruling subject to appeal." ... "Librarian of Congress James H. Billington, who oversees the U.S. Copyright Office, found that the original proposal setting a higher rate “was arbitrary and not supported by the record of evidence,” said spokeswoman Jill Brett." -AP via  -MSNBC
    Discussion: "Copyright Office Publishes Final Webcasting Rates. -Slashdot

    "Cut in Webcast royalty rates angers both sides." ... "The Librarian of Congress on Thursday cut in half the royalty rate Webcasters must pay to stream music over the Internet, a compromise that made almost no one happy." ... "The ruling means Webcasters must pay by Oct. 20 royalties for all streaming activity dating back to Oct. 28, 1998. That's more than $1 million for Live365.com, a Foster City company that operates the largest collection of Internet radio stations." -By Dawn C. Chmielewski -SiliconValley.com
    20020619
    "Webcast royalty rate to be set today [tomorrow evening, Thursday, June 20th]:  NET RADIO STATIONS SAY SURVIVAL IS AT STAKE." ... "The fate of Internet radio rests in the hands of the
    Librarian of Congress [James H. Billington] -- a Rhodes Scholar, Woodrow Wilson expert and author of numerous books about Russia who, until now, has been little-known beyond academic circles and the Washington Beltway." -By Dawn C. Chmielewski -SiliconValley.com
    20020618
    "Webcasters brace for royalty decision:  Independent Webcasters are bracing for a final ruling on a royalty rate for Net radio, a decision that could determine the fate of hundreds of small online radio stations." -By Gwendolyn Mariano -CNET /News
    20020521
    "Webcast Royalty Rates Rejected." ... "On Tuesday, the Librarian of Congress rejected proposed royalty rates that webcasters say would have caused them to go bankrupt and would effectively shut down Internet radio." ... "Librarian James Billington rejected a proposal by the Copyright Arbitration Royalty Panel (CARP), which recommended that webcasters pay recording companies $.0014 per listener for each song they play." (1, 2) -By By Kendra Mayfield -Wired 
    20020521
    "Will Fees Silence Web Radio?  Senators hear songs of concern before copyright office rules on royalty rates for Web-based radio stations." ... "Although CARP set hearings with both music companies and Internet radio stations, some observers say the participants were not representative of the young industry. The Webcasters invited to participate in the negotiations, selected at the suggestion of the recording industry, were almost all large companies, says Jonathan Potter, director of the Digital Media Association, an industry group." -By Anne Ju -Medill News Service via  -IDG.net  -PCWorld.com 
    20020423
    "Net radio fears heard in Congress:  A group of congressional representatives is rallying to support independent Webcasters, urging a federal arbitration panel to give them a fair royalty rate for online radio." -By Gwendolyn Mariano -CNET /News
    Lisnews Archives:
    20020429
    "Web radio stations shut down to protest LOC/Copyright Office ruling." -post by Ryan -LISNews.com
    20020326
    "Internet Radio Faces Increased Royalty Fees." -post by Aaron -LISNews.com
    20020222
    "Proposed Fees for Broadcasting Songs Online Worry." -post by Blake -LISNews.com

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  • the Librarian of Congress announced the new royalty rate for Webcasting
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